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2 | daniel-mar | 1 | <?php |
2 | |||
3 | /* |
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4 | * UUID utils for PHP |
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15 | daniel-mar | 5 | * Copyright 2011 - 2023 Daniel Marschall, ViaThinkSoft |
38 | daniel-mar | 6 | * Version 2023-07-13 |
2 | daniel-mar | 7 | * |
8 | * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
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9 | * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
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10 | * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
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11 | * |
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12 | * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
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13 | * |
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14 | * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
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15 | * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
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16 | * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
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17 | * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
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18 | * limitations under the License. |
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19 | */ |
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20 | |||
21 | # This library requires either the GMP extension (or BCMath if gmp_supplement.inc.php is present) |
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38 | daniel-mar | 22 | // TODO: If we are on 64 bit PHP (PHP_INT_SIZE > 4), then replace GMP with normal PHP operations |
2 | daniel-mar | 23 | |
45 | daniel-mar | 24 | if (file_exists($f = __DIR__ . '/mac_utils.inc.php')) include_once $f; |
25 | else if (file_exists($f = __DIR__ . '/mac_utils.inc.phps')) include_once $f; |
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42 | daniel-mar | 26 | |
45 | daniel-mar | 27 | if (file_exists($f = __DIR__ . '/gmp_supplement.inc.php')) include_once $f; |
28 | else if (file_exists($f = __DIR__ . '/gmp_supplement.inc.phps')) include_once $f; |
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2 | daniel-mar | 29 | |
45 | daniel-mar | 30 | if (file_exists($f = __DIR__ . '/includes/OidDerConverter.class.php')) include_once $f; |
31 | else if (file_exists($f = __DIR__ . '/includes/OidDerConverter.class.phps')) include_once $f; |
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32 | |||
31 | daniel-mar | 33 | const UUID_NAMEBASED_NS_DNS = '6ba7b810-9dad-11d1-80b4-00c04fd430c8'; // FQDN |
34 | const UUID_NAMEBASED_NS_URL = '6ba7b811-9dad-11d1-80b4-00c04fd430c8'; |
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35 | const UUID_NAMEBASED_NS_OID = '6ba7b812-9dad-11d1-80b4-00c04fd430c8'; |
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36 | daniel-mar | 36 | const UUID_NAMEBASED_NS_X500_DN = '6ba7b814-9dad-11d1-80b4-00c04fd430c8'; // "DER or text encoding" according to RFC4122bis |
2 | daniel-mar | 37 | |
41 | daniel-mar | 38 | if (!function_exists('_random_int')) { |
39 | function _random_int($min, $max) { |
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40 | // This function tries a CSRNG and falls back to a RNG if no CSRNG is available |
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41 | try { |
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42 | return random_int($min, $max); |
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43 | } catch (Exception $e) { |
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44 | return mt_rand($min, $max); |
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45 | } |
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24 | daniel-mar | 46 | } |
47 | } |
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48 | |||
2 | daniel-mar | 49 | function uuid_valid($uuid) { |
50 | $uuid = str_replace(array('-', '{', '}'), '', $uuid); |
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51 | $uuid = strtoupper($uuid); |
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52 | #$uuid = trim($uuid); |
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53 | |||
54 | if (strlen($uuid) != 32) return false; |
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55 | |||
29 | daniel-mar | 56 | $uuid = preg_replace('@[0-9A-F]@i', '', $uuid); |
2 | daniel-mar | 57 | |
58 | return ($uuid == ''); |
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59 | } |
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60 | |||
28 | daniel-mar | 61 | function uuid_info($uuid, $echo=true) { |
2 | daniel-mar | 62 | if (!uuid_valid($uuid)) return false; |
63 | |||
45 | daniel-mar | 64 | $oid = uuid_to_oid($uuid); |
65 | |||
66 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "Your input:", $uuid); |
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67 | echo "\n"; |
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68 | echo "<u>Various notations:</u>\n"; |
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69 | echo "\n"; |
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70 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "URN:", 'urn:uuid:' . strtolower(oid_to_uuid(uuid_to_oid($uuid)))); |
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71 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "URI:", 'uuid:' . strtolower(oid_to_uuid(uuid_to_oid($uuid)))); |
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72 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "Microsoft GUID syntax:", '{' . strtoupper(oid_to_uuid(uuid_to_oid($uuid))) . '}'); |
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73 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "C++ struct syntax:", uuid_c_syntax($uuid)); |
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74 | echo "\n"; |
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75 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "As OID:", $oid); |
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76 | if (class_exists('OidDerConverter')) { |
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77 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "DER encoding of OID:", OidDerConverter::hexarrayToStr(OidDerConverter::oidToDER($oid))); |
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78 | } |
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79 | echo "\n"; |
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80 | echo "<u>Interpration of the UUID:</u>\n\n"; |
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81 | |||
28 | daniel-mar | 82 | if (!$echo) ob_start(); |
83 | |||
2 | daniel-mar | 84 | #$uuid = trim($uuid); |
85 | # $uuid = str_replace(array('-', '{', '}'), '', $uuid); |
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29 | daniel-mar | 86 | $uuid = strtolower($uuid); |
87 | $uuid = preg_replace('@[^0-9A-F]@i', '', $uuid); |
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2 | daniel-mar | 88 | |
89 | $x = hexdec(substr($uuid, 16, 1)); |
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28 | daniel-mar | 90 | if ($x >= 14 /* 0b1110 */) $variant = 3; |
91 | else if ($x >= 12 /* 0b110_ */) $variant = 2; |
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92 | else if ($x >= 8 /* 0b10__ */) $variant = 1; |
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93 | else if ($x >= 0 /* 0b0___ */) $variant = 0; |
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2 | daniel-mar | 94 | else $variant = -1; // should not happen |
95 | |||
35 | daniel-mar | 96 | if ($uuid == '00000000000000000000000000000000') { |
97 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "Special Use:", "Nil UUID"); |
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98 | echo "\n"; |
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99 | } |
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100 | else if ($uuid == 'ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff') { |
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101 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "Special Use:", "Max UUID"); |
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102 | echo "\n"; |
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103 | } |
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104 | |||
2 | daniel-mar | 105 | switch ($variant) { |
106 | case 0: |
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33 | daniel-mar | 107 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "Variant:", "[0b0__] Network Computing System (NCS)"); |
2 | daniel-mar | 108 | |
109 | /* |
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110 | * Internal structure of variant #0 UUIDs |
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111 | * |
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112 | * The first 6 octets are the number of 4 usec units of time that have |
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113 | * passed since 1/1/80 0000 GMT. The next 2 octets are reserved for |
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114 | * future use. The next octet is an address family. The next 7 octets |
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115 | * are a host ID in the form allowed by the specified address family. |
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116 | * |
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117 | * Note that while the family field (octet 8) was originally conceived |
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118 | * of as being able to hold values in the range [0..255], only [0..13] |
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119 | * were ever used. Thus, the 2 MSB of this field are always 0 and are |
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120 | * used to distinguish old and current UUID forms. |
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121 | */ |
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122 | |||
28 | daniel-mar | 123 | /* |
124 | Variant 0 UUID |
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125 | - 32 bit High Time |
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126 | - 16 bit Low Time |
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127 | - 16 bit Reserved |
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29 | daniel-mar | 128 | - 1 bit Variant (fix 0b0) |
28 | daniel-mar | 129 | - 7 bit Family |
130 | - 56 bit Node |
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131 | */ |
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132 | |||
2 | daniel-mar | 133 | // Example of an UUID: 333a2276-0000-0000-0d00-00809c000000 |
134 | |||
35 | daniel-mar | 135 | // TODO: also show legacy format, e.g. 458487b55160.02.c0.64.02.03.00.00.00 |
136 | |||
28 | daniel-mar | 137 | # see also some notes at See https://github.com/cjsv/uuid/blob/master/Doc |
2 | daniel-mar | 138 | |
29 | daniel-mar | 139 | /* |
140 | NOTE: A generator is not possible, because there are no timestamps left! |
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141 | The last possible timestamp was: |
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30 | daniel-mar | 142 | [0xFFFFFFFFFFFF] 2015-09-05 05:58:26'210655 GMT |
29 | daniel-mar | 143 | That is in the following UUID: |
144 | ffffffff-ffff-0000-027f-000001000000 |
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145 | Current timestamp generator: |
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146 | echo dechex(round((microtime(true)+315532800)*250000)); |
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147 | */ |
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27 | daniel-mar | 148 | |
2 | daniel-mar | 149 | # Timestamp: Count of 4us intervals since 01 Jan 1980 00:00:00 GMT |
150 | # 1/0,000004 = 250000 |
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151 | # Seconds between 1970 and 1980 : 315532800 |
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152 | # 250000*315532800=78883200000000 |
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153 | $timestamp = substr($uuid, 0, 12); |
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154 | $ts = gmp_init($timestamp, 16); |
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30 | daniel-mar | 155 | $ts = gmp_add($ts, gmp_init("78883200000000", 10)); |
156 | $ms = gmp_mod($ts, gmp_init("250000", 10)); |
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157 | $ts = gmp_div($ts, gmp_init("250000", 10)); |
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158 | $ts = gmp_strval($ts, 10); |
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159 | $ms = gmp_strval($ms, 10); |
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160 | $ts = gmdate('Y-m-d H:i:s', intval($ts))."'".str_pad($ms, 6/*us*/, '0', STR_PAD_LEFT).' GMT'; |
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25 | daniel-mar | 161 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "Timestamp:", "[0x$timestamp] $ts"); |
2 | daniel-mar | 162 | |
163 | $reserved = substr($uuid, 12, 4); |
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27 | daniel-mar | 164 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "Reserved:", "[0x$reserved]"); |
2 | daniel-mar | 165 | |
166 | $family_hex = substr($uuid, 16, 2); |
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167 | $family_dec = hexdec($family_hex); |
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28 | daniel-mar | 168 | $nodeid_hex = substr($uuid, 18, 14); |
169 | $nodeid_dec = hexdec($nodeid_hex); |
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37 | daniel-mar | 170 | |
171 | // Sources: |
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172 | // - https://bitsavers.org/pdf/ibm/rs6000/aix_3.0/SC23-2206-0_AIX_Version_3_for_RS6000_Communications_Programming_Concepts_199003.pdf |
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173 | // - (For comparison) https://github.com/uuid6/uuid6-ietf-draft/issues/26#issuecomment-1062164457 |
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174 | // - (For comparison) https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.net.sockets.addressfamily?view=net-7.0 [numbers 0..13 are mostly identical] |
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175 | |||
36 | daniel-mar | 176 | if ($family_dec == 0) { |
37 | daniel-mar | 177 | # Microsoft's AdressFamily: Unspecified 0 Unspecified address family. |
178 | # AIX 3.0 Manual: 0 unspec = Unspecified |
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179 | $family_name = 'socket_$unspec (Unspecified)'; |
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36 | daniel-mar | 180 | $nodeid_desc = ''; // TODO: how to interprete the Node-ID of that family? |
181 | } |
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182 | else if ($family_dec == 1) { |
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37 | daniel-mar | 183 | # Microsoft's AdressFamily: Unix 1 Unix local to host address. |
184 | # AIX 3.0 Manual: 1 unix = Local to host (pipes, portals) |
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185 | $family_name = 'socket_$unix (Local to host, e.g. pipes, portals)'; |
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36 | daniel-mar | 186 | $nodeid_desc = ''; // TODO: how to interprete the Node-ID of that family? |
187 | } |
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188 | else if ($family_dec == 2) { |
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37 | daniel-mar | 189 | # Microsoft's AdressFamily: InterNetwork 2 Address for IP version 4. |
190 | # AIX 3.0 Manual: 2 ip = Internet Protocols |
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40 | daniel-mar | 191 | $family_name = 'socket_$internet (Internet Protocols, e.g. IPv4)'; |
28 | daniel-mar | 192 | // https://www.ibm.com/docs/en/aix/7.1?topic=u-uuid-gen-command-ncs (AIX 7.1) shows the following example output for /etc/ncs/uuid_gen -P |
193 | // := [ |
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194 | // time_high := 16#458487df, |
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195 | // time_low := 16#9fb2, |
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196 | // reserved := 16#000, |
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197 | // family := chr(16#02), |
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198 | // host := [chr(16#c0), chr(16#64), chr(16#02), chr(16#03), |
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199 | // chr(16#00), chr(16#00), chr(16#00)] |
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200 | // ] |
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201 | // This means that the IP address is 32 bits hex, and 32 bits are unused |
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202 | $nodeid_desc = hexdec(substr($nodeid_hex,0,2)).'.'. |
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203 | hexdec(substr($nodeid_hex,2,2)).'.'. |
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204 | hexdec(substr($nodeid_hex,4,2)).'.'. |
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205 | hexdec(substr($nodeid_hex,6,2)); |
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206 | $rest = substr($nodeid_hex,8,6); |
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207 | if ($rest != '000000') $nodeid_desc .= " + unexpected rest 0x$rest"; |
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36 | daniel-mar | 208 | } |
209 | else if ($family_dec == 3) { |
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37 | daniel-mar | 210 | # Microsoft's AdressFamily: ImpLink 3 ARPANET IMP address. |
211 | # AIX 3.0 Manual: 3 implink = ARPANET imp addresses |
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212 | $family_name = 'socket_$implink (ARPANET imp addresses)'; |
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36 | daniel-mar | 213 | $nodeid_desc = ''; // TODO: how to interprete the Node-ID of that family? |
214 | } |
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215 | else if ($family_dec == 4) { |
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37 | daniel-mar | 216 | # Microsoft's AdressFamily: Pup 4 Address for PUP protocols. |
217 | # AIX 3.0 Manual: 4 pup = Pup protocols (for example, BSP) |
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218 | $family_name = 'socket_$pup (Pup protocols, e.g. BSP)'; |
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36 | daniel-mar | 219 | $nodeid_desc = ''; // TODO: how to interprete the Node-ID of that family? |
220 | } |
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221 | else if ($family_dec == 5) { |
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37 | daniel-mar | 222 | # Microsoft's AdressFamily: Chaos 5 Address for MIT CHAOS protocols. |
223 | # AIX 3.0 Manual: 5 chaos = MIT CHAOS protocols |
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224 | $family_name = 'socket_$chaos (MIT CHAOS protocols)'; |
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36 | daniel-mar | 225 | $nodeid_desc = ''; // TODO: how to interprete the Node-ID of that family? |
226 | } |
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227 | else if ($family_dec == 6) { |
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37 | daniel-mar | 228 | # Microsoft's AdressFamily: NS 6 Address for Xerox NS protocols. |
229 | # Microsoft's AdressFamily: Ipx 6 IPX or SPX address. |
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230 | # AIX 3.0 Manual: 6 ns = XEROX NS protocols |
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231 | $family_name = 'socket_$ns (XEROX NS protocols)'; |
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36 | daniel-mar | 232 | $nodeid_desc = ''; // TODO: how to interprete the Node-ID of that family? |
233 | } |
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234 | else if ($family_dec == 7) { |
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37 | daniel-mar | 235 | # Microsoft's AdressFamily: Osi 7 Address for OSI protocols. |
236 | # Microsoft's AdressFamily: Iso 7 Address for ISO protocols. |
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237 | # AIX 3.0 Manual: 7 nbs = NBS protocols |
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238 | $family_name = 'socket_$nbs (NBS protocols)'; |
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36 | daniel-mar | 239 | $nodeid_desc = ''; // TODO: how to interprete the Node-ID of that family? |
240 | } |
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241 | else if ($family_dec == 8) { |
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37 | daniel-mar | 242 | # Microsoft's AdressFamily: Ecma 8 European Computer Manufacturers Association (ECMA) address. |
243 | # AIX 3.0 Manual: 8 ecma = European computer manufacturers |
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244 | $family_name = 'socket_$ecma (European computer manufacturers protocols)'; |
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36 | daniel-mar | 245 | $nodeid_desc = ''; // TODO: how to interprete the Node-ID of that family? |
246 | } |
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247 | else if ($family_dec == 9) { |
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37 | daniel-mar | 248 | # Microsoft's AdressFamily: DataKit 9 Address for Datakit protocols. |
249 | # AIX 3.0 Manual: 9 datakit = Datakit protocols |
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250 | $family_name = 'socket_$datakit (Datakit protocols)'; |
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36 | daniel-mar | 251 | $nodeid_desc = ''; // TODO: how to interprete the Node-ID of that family? |
252 | } |
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253 | else if ($family_dec == 10) { |
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37 | daniel-mar | 254 | # Microsoft's AdressFamily: Ccitt 10 Addresses for CCITT protocols, such as X.25. |
255 | # AIX 3.0 Manual: A ccitt = CCITT protocols (for example, X.25) |
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256 | $family_name = 'socket_$ccitt (CCITT protocols, e.g. X.25)'; |
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36 | daniel-mar | 257 | $nodeid_desc = ''; // TODO: how to interprete the Node-ID of that family? |
258 | } |
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259 | else if ($family_dec == 11) { |
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37 | daniel-mar | 260 | # Microsoft's AdressFamily: Sna 11 IBM SNA address. |
261 | # AIX 3.0 Manual: B sna = IBM SNA |
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262 | $family_name = 'socket_$sna (IBM SNA)'; |
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36 | daniel-mar | 263 | $nodeid_desc = ''; // TODO: how to interprete the Node-ID of that family? |
264 | } |
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265 | else if ($family_dec == 12) { |
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37 | daniel-mar | 266 | # Microsoft's AdressFamily: DecNet 12 DECnet address. |
267 | # AIX 3.0 Manual: C unspec2 = Unspecified |
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268 | $family_name = 'socket_$unspec2 (Unspecified)'; |
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36 | daniel-mar | 269 | $nodeid_desc = ''; // TODO: how to interprete the Node-ID of that family? |
270 | } |
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271 | else if ($family_dec == 13) { |
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37 | daniel-mar | 272 | # Microsoft's AdressFamily: DataLink 13 Direct data-link interface address. |
273 | # AIX 3.0 Manual: D dds = Domain DDS protocol |
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274 | # Some also call this "Data Link" ... Is that correct? |
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275 | $family_name = 'socket_$dds (Domain DDS protocol)'; |
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28 | daniel-mar | 276 | // https://www.ibm.com/docs/en/aix/7.1?topic=u-uuid-gen-command-ncs (AIX 7.1) shows the following example output for /etc/ncs/uuid_gen -C |
277 | // = { 0x34dc23af, |
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278 | // 0xf000, |
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279 | // 0x0000, |
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280 | // 0x0d, |
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281 | // {0x00, 0x00, 0x7c, 0x5f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00} }; |
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282 | // https://github.com/cjsv/uuid/blob/master/Doc writes: |
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283 | // "Family 13 (dds) looks like node is 00 | nnnnnn 000000." |
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284 | |||
285 | $nodeid_desc = ''; |
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286 | |||
287 | $start = substr($nodeid_hex,0,2); |
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288 | if ($start != '00') $nodeid_desc .= "unexpected start 0x$start + "; |
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289 | |||
290 | $nodeid_desc .= ($nodeid_dec >> 24) & 0xFFFFFF; |
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291 | |||
292 | $rest = substr($nodeid_hex,8,6); |
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293 | if ($rest != '000000') $nodeid_desc .= " + unexpected rest 0x$rest"; |
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2 | daniel-mar | 294 | } else { |
29 | daniel-mar | 295 | $family_name = "Unknown (Family $family_dec)"; # There are probably no more families |
296 | $nodeid_desc = "Unknown"; |
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2 | daniel-mar | 297 | } |
29 | daniel-mar | 298 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "Family:", "[0x$family_hex] $family_name"); |
2 | daniel-mar | 299 | |
28 | daniel-mar | 300 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "Node ID:", "[0x$nodeid_hex] $nodeid_desc"); |
2 | daniel-mar | 301 | |
302 | break; |
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303 | case 1: |
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35 | daniel-mar | 304 | // TODO: Show byte order: 00112233-4455-6677-8899-aabbccddeeff => 00 11 22 33 44 55 66 77 88 99 aa bb cc dd ee ff |
305 | |||
30 | daniel-mar | 306 | $version = hexdec(substr($uuid, 12, 1)); |
2 | daniel-mar | 307 | |
30 | daniel-mar | 308 | if ($version <= 2) { |
309 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "Variant:", "[0b10_] RFC 4122 (Leach-Mealling-Salz) / DCE 1.1"); |
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310 | } else if (($version >= 3) && ($version <= 5)) { |
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311 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "Variant:", "[0b10_] RFC 4122 (Leach-Mealling-Salz)"); |
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312 | } else if (($version >= 6) && ($version <= 8)) { |
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313 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "Variant:", "[0b10_] RFC 4122bis (Leach-Mealling-Peabody-Davis)"); |
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314 | } else { |
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315 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "Variant:", "[0b10_] RFC 4122 ?"); |
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316 | } |
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317 | |||
2 | daniel-mar | 318 | switch ($version) { |
29 | daniel-mar | 319 | case 6: |
320 | /* |
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321 | Variant 1, Version 6 UUID |
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322 | - 48 bit High Time |
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323 | - 4 bit Version (fix 0x6) |
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324 | - 12 bit Low Time |
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325 | - 2 bit Variant (fix 0b10) |
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35 | daniel-mar | 326 | - 6 bit Clock Sequence High |
327 | - 8 bit Clock Sequence Low |
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29 | daniel-mar | 328 | - 48 bit MAC Address |
329 | */ |
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31 | daniel-mar | 330 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "Version:", "[6] Reordered Time"); |
29 | daniel-mar | 331 | $uuid = substr($uuid, 0, 8).'-'. |
332 | substr($uuid, 8, 4).'-'. |
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333 | substr($uuid, 12, 4).'-'. |
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334 | substr($uuid, 16, 4).'-'. |
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335 | substr($uuid, 20, 12); |
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336 | $uuid = uuid6_to_uuid1($uuid); |
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337 | $uuid = str_replace('-', '', $uuid); |
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338 | |||
339 | /* fallthrough */ |
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2 | daniel-mar | 340 | case 1: |
27 | daniel-mar | 341 | /* |
342 | Variant 1, Version 1 UUID |
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343 | - 32 bit Low Time |
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344 | - 16 bit Mid Time |
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345 | - 4 bit Version (fix 0x1) |
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346 | - 12 bit High Time |
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28 | daniel-mar | 347 | - 2 bit Variant (fix 0b10) |
35 | daniel-mar | 348 | - 6 bit Clock Sequence High |
349 | - 8 bit Clock Sequence Low |
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27 | daniel-mar | 350 | - 48 bit MAC Address |
351 | */ |
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352 | |||
31 | daniel-mar | 353 | if ($version == 1) echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "Version:", "[1] Time-based with unique host identifier"); |
2 | daniel-mar | 354 | |
355 | # Timestamp: Count of 100ns intervals since 15 Oct 1582 00:00:00 |
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356 | # 1/0,0000001 = 10000000 |
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357 | $timestamp = substr($uuid, 13, 3).substr($uuid, 8, 4).substr($uuid, 0, 8); |
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358 | $ts = gmp_init($timestamp, 16); |
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30 | daniel-mar | 359 | $ts = gmp_sub($ts, gmp_init("122192928000000000", 10)); |
360 | $ms = gmp_mod($ts, gmp_init("10000000", 10)); |
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361 | $ts = gmp_div($ts, gmp_init("10000000", 10)); |
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362 | $ts = gmp_strval($ts, 10); |
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363 | $ms = gmp_strval($ms, 10); |
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364 | $ts = gmdate('Y-m-d H:i:s', intval($ts))."'".str_pad($ms, 7/*0.1us*/, '0', STR_PAD_LEFT).' GMT'; |
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25 | daniel-mar | 365 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "Timestamp:", "[0x$timestamp] $ts"); |
2 | daniel-mar | 366 | |
367 | $x = hexdec(substr($uuid, 16, 4)); |
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368 | $dec = $x & 0x3FFF; // The highest 2 bits are used by "variant" (10x) |
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369 | $hex = substr($uuid, 16, 4); |
||
44 | daniel-mar | 370 | $hex = '<abbr title="The highest 2 bits are used by the UUID variant (10xx)">'.$hex[0].'</abbr>'.substr($hex,1); |
25 | daniel-mar | 371 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "Clock ID:", "[0x$hex] $dec"); |
2 | daniel-mar | 372 | |
373 | $x = substr($uuid, 20, 12); |
||
374 | $nodeid = ''; |
||
375 | for ($i=0; $i<6; $i++) { |
||
376 | $nodeid .= substr($x, $i*2, 2); |
||
25 | daniel-mar | 377 | if ($i != 5) $nodeid .= '-'; |
2 | daniel-mar | 378 | } |
30 | daniel-mar | 379 | $nodeid = strtoupper($nodeid); |
27 | daniel-mar | 380 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "Node ID:", "[0x$x] $nodeid"); |
2 | daniel-mar | 381 | |
43 | daniel-mar | 382 | echo "\n<u>In case that this Node ID is a MAC address, here is the interpretation of that MAC address:</u>\n\n"; |
42 | daniel-mar | 383 | decode_mac(strtoupper($nodeid)); |
2 | daniel-mar | 384 | |
385 | break; |
||
386 | case 2: |
||
27 | daniel-mar | 387 | /* |
388 | Variant 1, Version 2 UUID |
||
389 | - 32 bit Local Domain Number |
||
390 | - 16 bit Mid Time |
||
391 | - 4 bit Version (fix 0x2) |
||
392 | - 12 bit High Time |
||
28 | daniel-mar | 393 | - 2 bit Variant (fix 0b10) |
35 | daniel-mar | 394 | - 6 bit Clock Sequence |
28 | daniel-mar | 395 | - 8 bit Local Domain |
27 | daniel-mar | 396 | - 48 bit MAC Address |
397 | */ |
||
398 | |||
28 | daniel-mar | 399 | // see also https://unicorn-utterances.com/posts/what-happened-to-uuid-v2 |
400 | |||
25 | daniel-mar | 401 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "Version:", "[2] DCE Security version"); |
2 | daniel-mar | 402 | |
27 | daniel-mar | 403 | # The clock_seq_low field (which represents an integer in the range [0, 28-1]) is interpreted as a local domain (as represented by sec_rgy_domain_t; see sec_rgy_domain_t ); that is, an identifier domain meaningful to the local host. (Note that the data type sec_rgy_domain_t can potentially hold values outside the range [0, 28-1]; however, the only values currently registered are in the range [0, 2], so this type mismatch is not significant.) In the particular case of a POSIX host, the value sec_rgy_domain_person is to be interpreted as the "POSIX UID domain", and the value sec_rgy_domain_group is to be interpreted as the "POSIX GID domain". |
404 | $x = substr($uuid, 18, 2); |
||
43 | daniel-mar | 405 | if ($x == '00') $domain_info = 'Person (e.g. POSIX UID)'; |
406 | else if ($x == '01') $domain_info = 'Group (e.g. POSIX GID)'; |
||
27 | daniel-mar | 407 | else if ($x == '02') $domain_info = 'Organization'; |
408 | else $domain_info = 'site-defined (Domain '.hexdec($x).')'; |
||
409 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "Local Domain:", "[0x$x] $domain_info"); |
||
410 | |||
2 | daniel-mar | 411 | # The time_low field (which represents an integer in the range [0, 232-1]) is interpreted as a local-ID; that is, an identifier (within the domain specified by clock_seq_low) meaningful to the local host. In the particular case of a POSIX host, when combined with a POSIX UID or POSIX GID domain in the clock_seq_low field (above), the time_low field represents a POSIX UID or POSIX GID, respectively. |
412 | $x = substr($uuid, 0, 8); |
||
29 | daniel-mar | 413 | $dec = hexdec($x); |
414 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "Local Domain Number:", "[0x$x] $dec"); |
||
2 | daniel-mar | 415 | |
416 | # Timestamp: Count of 100ns intervals since 15 Oct 1582 00:00:00 |
||
417 | # 1/0,0000001 = 10000000 |
||
418 | $timestamp = substr($uuid, 13, 3).substr($uuid, 8, 4).'00000000'; |
||
419 | $ts = gmp_init($timestamp, 16); |
||
30 | daniel-mar | 420 | $ts = gmp_sub($ts, gmp_init("122192928000000000", 10)); |
421 | $ms = gmp_mod($ts, gmp_init("10000000", 10)); |
||
422 | $ts = gmp_div($ts, gmp_init("10000000", 10)); |
||
423 | $ts = gmp_strval($ts, 10); |
||
424 | $ms = gmp_strval($ms, 10); |
||
425 | $ts_min = gmdate('Y-m-d H:i:s', intval($ts))."'".str_pad($ms, 7/*0.1us*/, '0', STR_PAD_LEFT).' GMT'; |
||
2 | daniel-mar | 426 | |
427 | $timestamp = substr($uuid, 13, 3).substr($uuid, 8, 4).'FFFFFFFF'; |
||
428 | $ts = gmp_init($timestamp, 16); |
||
30 | daniel-mar | 429 | $ts = gmp_sub($ts, gmp_init("122192928000000000", 10)); |
430 | $ms = gmp_mod($ts, gmp_init("10000000", 10)); |
||
431 | $ts = gmp_div($ts, gmp_init("10000000", 10)); |
||
432 | $ts = gmp_strval($ts, 10); |
||
433 | $ms = gmp_strval($ms, 10); |
||
434 | $ts_max = gmdate('Y-m-d H:i:s', intval($ts))."'".str_pad($ms, 7/*0.1us*/, '0', STR_PAD_LEFT).' GMT'; |
||
2 | daniel-mar | 435 | |
29 | daniel-mar | 436 | $timestamp = substr($uuid, 13, 3).substr($uuid, 8, 4)/*.'xxxxxxxx'*/; |
25 | daniel-mar | 437 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "Timestamp:", "[0x$timestamp] $ts_min - $ts_max"); |
2 | daniel-mar | 438 | |
28 | daniel-mar | 439 | $x = hexdec(substr($uuid, 16, 2)); |
440 | $dec = $x & 0x3F; // The highest 2 bits are used by "variant" (10xx) |
||
441 | $hex = substr($uuid, 16, 2); |
||
44 | daniel-mar | 442 | $hex = '<abbr title="The highest 2 bits are used by the UUID variant (10xx)">'.$hex[0].'</abbr>'.substr($hex,1); |
27 | daniel-mar | 443 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "Clock ID:", "[0x$hex] $dec"); |
2 | daniel-mar | 444 | |
445 | $x = substr($uuid, 20, 12); |
||
446 | $nodeid = ''; |
||
447 | for ($i=0; $i<6; $i++) { |
||
448 | $nodeid .= substr($x, $i*2, 2); |
||
25 | daniel-mar | 449 | if ($i != 5) $nodeid .= '-'; |
2 | daniel-mar | 450 | } |
30 | daniel-mar | 451 | $nodeid = strtoupper($nodeid); |
27 | daniel-mar | 452 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "Node ID:", "[0x$x] $nodeid"); |
2 | daniel-mar | 453 | |
43 | daniel-mar | 454 | echo "\n<u>In case that this Node ID is a MAC address, here is the interpretation of that MAC address:</u>\n\n"; |
42 | daniel-mar | 455 | decode_mac(strtoupper($nodeid)); |
2 | daniel-mar | 456 | |
457 | break; |
||
458 | case 3: |
||
28 | daniel-mar | 459 | /* |
460 | Variant 1, Version 3 UUID |
||
461 | - 48 bit Hash High |
||
29 | daniel-mar | 462 | - 4 bit Version (fix 0x3) |
28 | daniel-mar | 463 | - 12 bit Hash Mid |
464 | - 2 bit Variant (fix 0b10) |
||
465 | - 62 bit Hash Low |
||
466 | */ |
||
467 | |||
25 | daniel-mar | 468 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "Version:", "[3] Name-based (MD5 hash)"); |
2 | daniel-mar | 469 | |
470 | $hash = str_replace('-', '', strtolower($uuid)); |
||
27 | daniel-mar | 471 | |
2 | daniel-mar | 472 | $hash[12] = '?'; // was overwritten by version |
27 | daniel-mar | 473 | |
38 | daniel-mar | 474 | $var16a = strtoupper(dechex(hexdec($hash[16]) & 0b0011 | 0b0000)); |
475 | $var16b = strtoupper(dechex(hexdec($hash[16]) & 0b0011 | 0b0100)); |
||
476 | $var16c = strtoupper(dechex(hexdec($hash[16]) & 0b0011 | 0b1000)); |
||
477 | $var16d = strtoupper(dechex(hexdec($hash[16]) & 0b0011 | 0b1100)); |
||
2 | daniel-mar | 478 | $hash[16] = '?'; // was partially overwritten by variant |
479 | |||
43 | daniel-mar | 480 | $p = 16; |
481 | $hash = substr($hash,0,$p)."<abbr title=\"$var16a, $var16b, $var16c, or $var16d\">".substr($hash,$p,1).'</abbr>'.substr($hash,$p+1); |
||
27 | daniel-mar | 482 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "MD5(Namespace+Subject):", "[0x$hash]"); |
2 | daniel-mar | 483 | |
484 | break; |
||
485 | case 4: |
||
28 | daniel-mar | 486 | /* |
487 | Variant 1, Version 4 UUID |
||
488 | - 48 bit Random High |
||
29 | daniel-mar | 489 | - 4 bit Version (fix 0x4) |
28 | daniel-mar | 490 | - 12 bit Random Mid |
491 | - 2 bit Variant (fix 0b10) |
||
492 | - 62 bit Random Low |
||
493 | */ |
||
494 | |||
25 | daniel-mar | 495 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "Version:", "[4] Random"); |
2 | daniel-mar | 496 | |
25 | daniel-mar | 497 | $rand_line1 = ''; |
498 | $rand_line2 = ''; |
||
2 | daniel-mar | 499 | for ($i=0; $i<16; $i++) { |
500 | $bin = base_convert(substr($uuid, $i*2, 2), 16, 2); |
||
501 | $bin = str_pad($bin, 8, "0", STR_PAD_LEFT); |
||
502 | |||
503 | if ($i == 6) { |
||
25 | daniel-mar | 504 | // was overwritten by version |
505 | $bin[0] = '?'; |
||
506 | $bin[1] = '?'; |
||
507 | $bin[2] = '?'; |
||
508 | $bin[3] = '?'; |
||
2 | daniel-mar | 509 | } else if ($i == 8) { |
25 | daniel-mar | 510 | // was partially overwritten by variant |
511 | $bin[0] = '?'; |
||
512 | $bin[1] = '?'; |
||
2 | daniel-mar | 513 | } |
514 | |||
25 | daniel-mar | 515 | if ($i<8) $rand_line1 .= "$bin "; |
516 | if ($i>=8) $rand_line2 .= "$bin "; |
||
2 | daniel-mar | 517 | } |
25 | daniel-mar | 518 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "Random bits:", trim($rand_line1)); |
519 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "", trim($rand_line2)); |
||
2 | daniel-mar | 520 | |
27 | daniel-mar | 521 | $rand_bytes = str_replace('-', '', strtolower($uuid)); |
522 | $rand_bytes[12] = '?'; // was overwritten by version |
||
38 | daniel-mar | 523 | $var16a = strtoupper(dechex(hexdec($rand_bytes[16]) & 0b0011 | 0b0000)); |
524 | $var16b = strtoupper(dechex(hexdec($rand_bytes[16]) & 0b0011 | 0b0100)); |
||
525 | $var16c = strtoupper(dechex(hexdec($rand_bytes[16]) & 0b0011 | 0b1000)); |
||
526 | $var16d = strtoupper(dechex(hexdec($rand_bytes[16]) & 0b0011 | 0b1100)); |
||
27 | daniel-mar | 527 | $rand_bytes[16] = '?'; // was partially overwritten by variant |
43 | daniel-mar | 528 | |
529 | $p = 16; |
||
530 | $rand_bytes = substr($rand_bytes,0,$p)."<abbr title=\"$var16a, $var16b, $var16c, or $var16d\">".substr($rand_bytes,$p,1).'</abbr>'.substr($rand_bytes,$p+1); |
||
27 | daniel-mar | 531 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "Random bytes:", "[0x$rand_bytes]"); |
532 | |||
2 | daniel-mar | 533 | break; |
534 | case 5: |
||
28 | daniel-mar | 535 | /* |
536 | Variant 1, Version 5 UUID |
||
537 | - 48 bit Hash High |
||
29 | daniel-mar | 538 | - 4 bit Version (fix 0x5) |
28 | daniel-mar | 539 | - 12 bit Hash Mid |
540 | - 2 bit Variant (fix 0b10) |
||
541 | - 62 bit Hash Low |
||
542 | */ |
||
543 | |||
25 | daniel-mar | 544 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "Version:", "[5] Name-based (SHA-1 hash)"); |
2 | daniel-mar | 545 | |
546 | $hash = str_replace('-', '', strtolower($uuid)); |
||
27 | daniel-mar | 547 | |
2 | daniel-mar | 548 | $hash[12] = '?'; // was overwritten by version |
27 | daniel-mar | 549 | |
38 | daniel-mar | 550 | $var16a = strtoupper(dechex(hexdec($hash[16]) & 0b0011 | 0b0000)); |
551 | $var16b = strtoupper(dechex(hexdec($hash[16]) & 0b0011 | 0b0100)); |
||
552 | $var16c = strtoupper(dechex(hexdec($hash[16]) & 0b0011 | 0b1000)); |
||
553 | $var16d = strtoupper(dechex(hexdec($hash[16]) & 0b0011 | 0b1100)); |
||
2 | daniel-mar | 554 | $hash[16] = '?'; // was partially overwritten by variant |
27 | daniel-mar | 555 | |
2 | daniel-mar | 556 | $hash .= '????????'; // was cut off |
557 | |||
43 | daniel-mar | 558 | $p = 16; |
559 | $hash = substr($hash,0,$p)."<abbr title=\"$var16a, $var16b, $var16c, or $var16d\">".substr($hash,$p,1).'</abbr>'.substr($hash,$p+1); |
||
27 | daniel-mar | 560 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "SHA1(Namespace+Subject):", "[0x$hash]"); |
2 | daniel-mar | 561 | |
562 | break; |
||
27 | daniel-mar | 563 | case 7: |
29 | daniel-mar | 564 | /* |
565 | Variant 1, Version 7 UUID |
||
566 | - 48 bit Unix Time in milliseconds |
||
567 | - 4 bit Version (fix 0x7) |
||
568 | - 12 bit Random |
||
569 | - 2 bit Variant (fix 0b10) |
||
570 | - 62 bit Random |
||
571 | */ |
||
572 | |||
31 | daniel-mar | 573 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "Version:", "[7] Unix Epoch Time"); |
29 | daniel-mar | 574 | |
575 | $timestamp = substr($uuid, 0, 12); |
||
30 | daniel-mar | 576 | |
577 | // Timestamp: Split into seconds and milliseconds |
||
29 | daniel-mar | 578 | $ts = gmp_init($timestamp, 16); |
30 | daniel-mar | 579 | $ms = gmp_mod($ts, gmp_init("1000", 10)); |
580 | $ts = gmp_div($ts, gmp_init("1000", 10)); |
||
581 | $ts = gmp_strval($ts, 10); |
||
582 | $ms = gmp_strval($ms, 10); |
||
583 | $ts = gmdate('Y-m-d H:i:s', intval($ts))."'".str_pad($ms, 3/*ms*/, '0', STR_PAD_LEFT).' GMT'; |
||
29 | daniel-mar | 584 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "Timestamp:", "[0x$timestamp] $ts"); |
585 | |||
586 | $rand = ''; |
||
587 | for ($i=6; $i<16; $i++) { |
||
588 | $bin = base_convert(substr($uuid, $i*2, 2), 16, 2); |
||
589 | $bin = str_pad($bin, 8, "0", STR_PAD_LEFT); |
||
590 | |||
591 | if ($i == 6) { |
||
592 | // was overwritten by version |
||
593 | $bin[0] = '?'; |
||
594 | $bin[1] = '?'; |
||
595 | $bin[2] = '?'; |
||
596 | $bin[3] = '?'; |
||
597 | } else if ($i == 8) { |
||
598 | // was partially overwritten by variant |
||
599 | $bin[0] = '?'; |
||
600 | $bin[1] = '?'; |
||
601 | } |
||
602 | |||
603 | $rand .= "$bin "; |
||
604 | } |
||
605 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "Random bits:", trim($rand)); |
||
606 | |||
607 | $rand_bytes = substr(str_replace('-', '', strtolower($uuid)),13); |
||
38 | daniel-mar | 608 | $var16a = strtoupper(dechex(hexdec($rand_bytes[3]) & 0b0011 | 0b0000)); |
609 | $var16b = strtoupper(dechex(hexdec($rand_bytes[3]) & 0b0011 | 0b0100)); |
||
610 | $var16c = strtoupper(dechex(hexdec($rand_bytes[3]) & 0b0011 | 0b1000)); |
||
611 | $var16d = strtoupper(dechex(hexdec($rand_bytes[3]) & 0b0011 | 0b1100)); |
||
29 | daniel-mar | 612 | $rand_bytes[3] = '?'; // was partially overwritten by variant |
43 | daniel-mar | 613 | |
614 | $p = 3; |
||
615 | $rand_bytes = substr($rand_bytes,0,$p)."<abbr title=\"$var16a, $var16b, $var16c, or $var16d\">".substr($rand_bytes,$p,1).'</abbr>'.substr($rand_bytes,$p+1); |
||
29 | daniel-mar | 616 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "Random bytes:", "[0x$rand_bytes]"); |
617 | |||
618 | // TODO: convert to and from Base32 CROCKFORD ULID (make 2 methods in uuid_utils.inc.php) |
||
619 | // e.g. ULID: 01GCZ05N3JFRKBRWKNGCQZGP44 |
||
620 | // "Be aware that all version 7 UUIDs may be converted to ULIDs but not all ULIDs may be converted to UUIDs." |
||
621 | |||
27 | daniel-mar | 622 | break; |
623 | case 8: |
||
29 | daniel-mar | 624 | /* |
625 | Variant 1, Version 8 UUID |
||
35 | daniel-mar | 626 | - 48 bit Custom data |
29 | daniel-mar | 627 | - 4 bit Version (fix 0x8) |
35 | daniel-mar | 628 | - 12 bit Custom data |
29 | daniel-mar | 629 | - 2 bit Variant (fix 0b10) |
35 | daniel-mar | 630 | - 62 bit Custom data |
29 | daniel-mar | 631 | */ |
632 | |||
31 | daniel-mar | 633 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "Version:", "[8] Custom implementation"); |
29 | daniel-mar | 634 | |
635 | $custom_data = substr($uuid,0,12).substr($uuid,13); // exclude version nibble |
||
38 | daniel-mar | 636 | $custom_data[15] = dechex(hexdec($custom_data[15]) & 0b0011); // nibble was partially overwritten by variant |
29 | daniel-mar | 637 | $custom_data = strtolower($custom_data); |
638 | |||
34 | daniel-mar | 639 | $custom_block1 = substr($uuid, 0, 8); |
640 | $custom_block2 = substr($uuid, 8, 4); |
||
641 | $custom_block3 = substr($uuid, 12, 4); |
||
642 | $custom_block4 = substr($uuid, 16, 4); |
||
643 | $custom_block5 = substr($uuid, 20); |
||
644 | |||
645 | $custom_block3 = substr($custom_block3, 1); // remove version |
||
38 | daniel-mar | 646 | $custom_block4[0] = dechex(hexdec($custom_block4[0]) & 0b0011); // remove variant |
34 | daniel-mar | 647 | |
29 | daniel-mar | 648 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "Custom data:", "[0x$custom_data]"); |
34 | daniel-mar | 649 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "Custom block1 (32 bit):", "[0x$custom_block1]"); |
650 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "Custom block2 (16 bit):", "[0x$custom_block2]"); |
||
651 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "Custom block3 (12 bit):", "[0x$custom_block3]"); |
||
652 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "Custom block4 (14 bit):", "[0x$custom_block4]"); |
||
653 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "Custom block5 (48 bit):", "[0x$custom_block5]"); |
||
29 | daniel-mar | 654 | |
27 | daniel-mar | 655 | break; |
2 | daniel-mar | 656 | default: |
25 | daniel-mar | 657 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "Version:", "[$version] Unknown"); |
2 | daniel-mar | 658 | break; |
659 | } |
||
660 | |||
661 | break; |
||
662 | case 2: |
||
35 | daniel-mar | 663 | // TODO: Show byte order: 00112233-4455-6677-8899-aabbccddeeff => 33 22 11 00 55 44 77 66 88 99 aa bb cc dd ee ff |
664 | |||
31 | daniel-mar | 665 | // TODO: Is there any scheme in that legacy Microsoft GUIDs? |
27 | daniel-mar | 666 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "Variant:", "[0b110] Reserved for Microsoft Corporation"); |
2 | daniel-mar | 667 | break; |
668 | case 3: |
||
27 | daniel-mar | 669 | echo sprintf("%-32s %s\n", "Variant:", "[0b111] Reserved for future use"); |
2 | daniel-mar | 670 | break; |
671 | } |
||
28 | daniel-mar | 672 | |
673 | if (!$echo) { |
||
674 | $out = ob_get_contents(); |
||
675 | ob_end_clean(); |
||
676 | return $out; |
||
31 | daniel-mar | 677 | } else { |
678 | return true; |
||
28 | daniel-mar | 679 | } |
2 | daniel-mar | 680 | } |
681 | |||
682 | function uuid_canonize($uuid) { |
||
683 | if (!uuid_valid($uuid)) return false; |
||
684 | return oid_to_uuid(uuid_to_oid($uuid)); |
||
685 | } |
||
686 | |||
687 | function oid_to_uuid($oid) { |
||
688 | if (!is_uuid_oid($oid)) return false; |
||
689 | |||
8 | daniel-mar | 690 | if (substr($oid,0,1) == '.') { |
2 | daniel-mar | 691 | $oid = substr($oid, 1); |
692 | } |
||
693 | $ary = explode('.', $oid); |
||
694 | |||
695 | if (!isset($ary[2])) return false; |
||
696 | |||
697 | $val = $ary[2]; |
||
698 | |||
699 | $x = gmp_init($val, 10); |
||
700 | $y = gmp_strval($x, 16); |
||
701 | $y = str_pad($y, 32, "0", STR_PAD_LEFT); |
||
702 | return substr($y, 0, 8).'-'. |
||
703 | substr($y, 8, 4).'-'. |
||
704 | substr($y, 12, 4).'-'. |
||
705 | substr($y, 16, 4).'-'. |
||
706 | substr($y, 20, 12); |
||
707 | } |
||
708 | |||
709 | function is_uuid_oid($oid, $only_allow_root=false) { |
||
9 | daniel-mar | 710 | if (substr($oid,0,1) == '.') $oid = substr($oid, 1); // remove leading dot |
2 | daniel-mar | 711 | |
712 | $ary = explode('.', $oid); |
||
713 | |||
714 | if ($only_allow_root) { |
||
715 | if (count($ary) != 3) return false; |
||
716 | } else { |
||
717 | if (count($ary) < 3) return false; |
||
718 | } |
||
719 | |||
720 | if ($ary[0] != '2') return false; |
||
721 | if ($ary[1] != '25') return false; |
||
722 | for ($i=2; $i<count($ary); $i++) { |
||
723 | $v = $ary[$i]; |
||
724 | if (!is_numeric($v)) return false; |
||
725 | if ($i == 2) { |
||
726 | // Must be in the range of 128 bit UUID |
||
727 | $test = gmp_init($v, 10); |
||
728 | if (strlen(gmp_strval($test, 16)) > 32) return false; |
||
729 | } |
||
730 | if ($v < 0) return false; |
||
731 | } |
||
732 | |||
733 | return true; |
||
734 | } |
||
735 | |||
736 | function uuid_to_oid($uuid) { |
||
737 | if (!uuid_valid($uuid)) return false; |
||
738 | |||
739 | $uuid = str_replace(array('-', '{', '}'), '', $uuid); |
||
740 | $x = gmp_init($uuid, 16); |
||
29 | daniel-mar | 741 | return '2.25.'.gmp_strval($x, 10); |
2 | daniel-mar | 742 | } |
743 | |||
31 | daniel-mar | 744 | function uuid_numeric_value($uuid) { |
745 | $oid = uuid_to_oid($uuid); |
||
746 | if (!$oid) return false; |
||
747 | return substr($oid, strlen('2.25.')); |
||
748 | } |
||
749 | |||
750 | function uuid_c_syntax($uuid) { |
||
751 | $uuid = str_replace('{', '', $uuid); |
||
752 | return '{ 0x' . substr($uuid, 0, 8) . |
||
753 | ', 0x' . substr($uuid, 9, 4) . |
||
754 | ', 0x' . substr($uuid, 14, 4) . |
||
755 | ', { 0x' . substr($uuid, 19, 2). |
||
756 | ', 0x' . substr($uuid, 21, 2) . |
||
757 | ', 0x' . substr($uuid, 24, 2) . |
||
758 | ', 0x' . substr($uuid, 26, 2) . |
||
759 | ', 0x' . substr($uuid, 28, 2) . |
||
760 | ', 0x' . substr($uuid, 30, 2) . |
||
761 | ', 0x' . substr($uuid, 32, 2) . |
||
762 | ', 0x' . substr($uuid, 34, 2) . ' } }'; |
||
763 | } |
||
764 | |||
30 | daniel-mar | 765 | function gen_uuid($prefer_mac_address_based = true) { |
766 | $uuid = $prefer_mac_address_based ? gen_uuid_reordered()/*UUIDv6*/ : false; |
||
767 | if ($uuid === false) $uuid = gen_uuid_unix_epoch()/*UUIDv7*/; |
||
2 | daniel-mar | 768 | return $uuid; |
769 | } |
||
770 | |||
30 | daniel-mar | 771 | # -------------------------------------- |
772 | // Variant 1, Version 1 (Time based) UUID |
||
773 | # -------------------------------------- |
||
28 | daniel-mar | 774 | |
30 | daniel-mar | 775 | function gen_uuid_v1() { |
776 | return gen_uuid_timebased(); |
||
777 | } |
||
39 | daniel-mar | 778 | function gen_uuid_timebased($force_php_implementation=false) { |
2 | daniel-mar | 779 | # On Debian: apt-get install php-uuid |
780 | # extension_loaded('uuid') |
||
39 | daniel-mar | 781 | if (!$force_php_implementation && function_exists('uuid_create')) { |
2 | daniel-mar | 782 | # OSSP uuid extension like seen in php5-uuid at Debian 8 |
783 | /* |
||
784 | $x = uuid_create($context); |
||
785 | uuid_make($context, UUID_MAKE_V1); |
||
786 | uuid_export($context, UUID_FMT_STR, $uuid); |
||
787 | return trim($uuid); |
||
788 | */ |
||
789 | |||
790 | # PECL uuid extension like seen in php-uuid at Debian 9 |
||
791 | return trim(uuid_create(UUID_TYPE_TIME)); |
||
792 | } |
||
793 | |||
794 | # On Debian: apt-get install uuid-runtime |
||
39 | daniel-mar | 795 | if (!$force_php_implementation && strtoupper(substr(PHP_OS, 0, 3)) !== 'WIN') { |
2 | daniel-mar | 796 | $out = array(); |
797 | $ec = -1; |
||
798 | exec('uuidgen -t 2>/dev/null', $out, $ec); |
||
799 | if ($ec == 0) return trim($out[0]); |
||
800 | } |
||
801 | |||
802 | # If we hadn't any success yet, then implement the time based generation routine ourselves! |
||
803 | # Based on https://github.com/fredriklindberg/class.uuid.php/blob/master/class.uuid.php |
||
804 | |||
805 | $uuid = array( |
||
806 | 'time_low' => 0, /* 32-bit */ |
||
807 | 'time_mid' => 0, /* 16-bit */ |
||
808 | 'time_hi' => 0, /* 16-bit */ |
||
809 | 'clock_seq_hi' => 0, /* 8-bit */ |
||
810 | 'clock_seq_low' => 0, /* 8-bit */ |
||
811 | 'node' => array() /* 48-bit */ |
||
812 | ); |
||
813 | |||
814 | /* |
||
815 | * Get current time in 100 ns intervals. The magic value |
||
816 | * is the offset between UNIX epoch and the UUID UTC |
||
817 | * time base October 15, 1582. |
||
818 | */ |
||
38 | daniel-mar | 819 | if (time_nanosleep(0,100) !== true) usleep(1); // Wait 100ns, to make sure that the time part changes if multiple UUIDs are generated |
2 | daniel-mar | 820 | $tp = gettimeofday(); |
38 | daniel-mar | 821 | if (PHP_INT_SIZE == 4) { |
822 | $tp['sec'] = gmp_init($tp['sec'],10); |
||
823 | $tp['usec'] = gmp_init($tp['usec'],10); |
||
824 | $time = gmp_add(gmp_add(gmp_mul($tp['sec'], gmp_init('10000000',10)),gmp_mul($tp['usec'], gmp_init('10',10))),gmp_init('01B21DD213814000',16)); |
||
825 | $uuid['time_low'] = gmp_and($time, gmp_init('ffffffff',16)); |
||
826 | $high = gmp_shiftr($time,32); |
||
827 | $uuid['time_mid'] = gmp_and($high, gmp_init('ffff',16)); |
||
828 | $uuid['time_hi'] = intval(gmp_and(gmp_shiftr($high,16),gmp_init('fff',16)),10) | (1/*TimeBased*/ << 12); |
||
829 | } else { |
||
830 | $time = ($tp['sec'] * 10000000) + ($tp['usec'] * 10) + 0x01B21DD213814000; |
||
831 | $uuid['time_low'] = $time & 0xffffffff; |
||
832 | /* Work around PHP 32-bit bit-operation limits */ |
||
833 | $high = intval($time / 0xffffffff); |
||
834 | $uuid['time_mid'] = $high & 0xffff; |
||
835 | $uuid['time_hi'] = (($high >> 16) & 0xfff) | (1/*TimeBased*/ << 12); |
||
836 | } |
||
2 | daniel-mar | 837 | |
838 | /* |
||
839 | * We don't support saved state information and generate |
||
840 | * a random clock sequence each time. |
||
841 | */ |
||
40 | daniel-mar | 842 | $uuid['clock_seq_hi'] = _random_int(0, 255) & 0b00111111 | 0b10000000; // set variant to 0b10__ (RFC 4122) |
24 | daniel-mar | 843 | $uuid['clock_seq_low'] = _random_int(0, 255); |
2 | daniel-mar | 844 | |
845 | /* |
||
846 | * Node should be set to the 48-bit IEEE node identifier |
||
847 | */ |
||
848 | $mac = get_mac_address(); |
||
849 | if ($mac) { |
||
25 | daniel-mar | 850 | $node = str_replace('-','',str_replace(':','',$mac)); |
2 | daniel-mar | 851 | for ($i = 0; $i < 6; $i++) { |
852 | $uuid['node'][$i] = hexdec(substr($node, $i*2, 2)); |
||
853 | } |
||
39 | daniel-mar | 854 | } else { |
855 | // If we cannot get a MAC address, then generate a random AAI |
||
41 | daniel-mar | 856 | $uuid['node'] = explode('-', gen_aai(48, false)); |
857 | $uuid['node'] = array_map('hexdec', $uuid['node']); |
||
2 | daniel-mar | 858 | } |
859 | |||
39 | daniel-mar | 860 | /* |
861 | * Now output the UUID |
||
862 | */ |
||
863 | return sprintf( |
||
864 | '%08x-%04x-%04x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x', |
||
865 | ($uuid['time_low']), ($uuid['time_mid']), ($uuid['time_hi']), |
||
866 | $uuid['clock_seq_hi'], $uuid['clock_seq_low'], |
||
867 | $uuid['node'][0], $uuid['node'][1], $uuid['node'][2], |
||
868 | $uuid['node'][3], $uuid['node'][4], $uuid['node'][5]); |
||
2 | daniel-mar | 869 | } |
870 | |||
30 | daniel-mar | 871 | # -------------------------------------- |
28 | daniel-mar | 872 | // Variant 1, Version 2 (DCE Security) UUID |
30 | daniel-mar | 873 | # -------------------------------------- |
874 | |||
27 | daniel-mar | 875 | define('DCE_DOMAIN_PERSON', 0); |
876 | define('DCE_DOMAIN_GROUP', 1); |
||
877 | define('DCE_DOMAIN_ORG', 2); |
||
30 | daniel-mar | 878 | function gen_uuid_v2($domain, $id) { |
879 | return gen_uuid_dce($domain, $id); |
||
880 | } |
||
2 | daniel-mar | 881 | function gen_uuid_dce($domain, $id) { |
31 | daniel-mar | 882 | if (($domain ?? '') === '') throw new Exception("Domain ID missing"); |
883 | if (!is_numeric($domain)) throw new Exception("Invalid Domain ID"); |
||
884 | if (($domain < 0) || ($domain > 255)) throw new Exception("Domain ID must be in range 0..255"); |
||
885 | |||
886 | if (($id ?? '') === '') throw new Exception("ID value missing"); |
||
887 | if (!is_numeric($id)) throw new Exception("Invalid ID value"); |
||
888 | if (($id < 0) || ($id > 4294967295)) throw new Exception("ID value must be in range 0..4294967295"); |
||
889 | |||
2 | daniel-mar | 890 | # Start with a version 1 UUID |
891 | $uuid = gen_uuid_timebased(); |
||
892 | |||
27 | daniel-mar | 893 | # Add Domain Number |
2 | daniel-mar | 894 | $uuid = str_pad(dechex($id), 8, '0', STR_PAD_LEFT) . substr($uuid, 8); |
895 | |||
27 | daniel-mar | 896 | # Add Domain (this overwrites part of the clock sequence) |
2 | daniel-mar | 897 | $uuid = substr($uuid,0,21) . str_pad(dechex($domain), 2, '0', STR_PAD_LEFT) . substr($uuid, 23); |
898 | |||
899 | # Change version to 2 |
||
900 | $uuid[14] = '2'; |
||
901 | |||
902 | return $uuid; |
||
903 | } |
||
904 | |||
30 | daniel-mar | 905 | # -------------------------------------- |
28 | daniel-mar | 906 | // Variant 1, Version 3 (MD5 name based) UUID |
30 | daniel-mar | 907 | # -------------------------------------- |
908 | |||
909 | function gen_uuid_v3($namespace_uuid, $name) { |
||
910 | return gen_uuid_md5_namebased($namespace_uuid, $name); |
||
911 | } |
||
2 | daniel-mar | 912 | function gen_uuid_md5_namebased($namespace_uuid, $name) { |
31 | daniel-mar | 913 | if (($namespace_uuid ?? '') === '') throw new Exception("Namespace UUID missing"); |
914 | if (!uuid_valid($namespace_uuid)) throw new Exception("Invalid namespace UUID '$namespace_uuid'"); |
||
915 | |||
2 | daniel-mar | 916 | $namespace_uuid = uuid_canonize($namespace_uuid); |
917 | $namespace_uuid = str_replace('-', '', $namespace_uuid); |
||
918 | $namespace_uuid = hex2bin($namespace_uuid); |
||
919 | |||
920 | $hash = md5($namespace_uuid.$name); |
||
921 | $hash[12] = '3'; // Set version: 3 = MD5 |
||
38 | daniel-mar | 922 | $hash[16] = dechex(hexdec($hash[16]) & 0b0011 | 0b1000); // Set variant to "10xx" (RFC4122) |
2 | daniel-mar | 923 | |
924 | return substr($hash, 0, 8).'-'. |
||
925 | substr($hash, 8, 4).'-'. |
||
926 | substr($hash, 12, 4).'-'. |
||
927 | substr($hash, 16, 4).'-'. |
||
928 | substr($hash, 20, 12); |
||
929 | } |
||
930 | |||
30 | daniel-mar | 931 | # -------------------------------------- |
28 | daniel-mar | 932 | // Variant 1, Version 4 (Random) UUID |
30 | daniel-mar | 933 | # -------------------------------------- |
934 | |||
935 | function gen_uuid_v4() { |
||
936 | return gen_uuid_random(); |
||
937 | } |
||
2 | daniel-mar | 938 | function gen_uuid_random() { |
939 | # On Windows: Requires |
||
940 | # extension_dir = "C:\php-8.0.3-nts-Win32-vs16-x64\ext" |
||
941 | # extension=com_dotnet |
||
31 | daniel-mar | 942 | // TODO: can we trust that com_create_guid() always outputs UUIDv4? |
30 | daniel-mar | 943 | /* |
2 | daniel-mar | 944 | if (function_exists('com_create_guid')) { |
945 | return strtolower(trim(com_create_guid(), '{}')); |
||
946 | } |
||
30 | daniel-mar | 947 | */ |
2 | daniel-mar | 948 | |
949 | # On Debian: apt-get install php-uuid |
||
950 | # extension_loaded('uuid') |
||
951 | if (function_exists('uuid_create')) { |
||
952 | # OSSP uuid extension like seen in php5-uuid at Debian 8 |
||
953 | /* |
||
954 | $x = uuid_create($context); |
||
955 | uuid_make($context, UUID_MAKE_V4); |
||
956 | uuid_export($context, UUID_FMT_STR, $uuid); |
||
957 | return trim($uuid); |
||
958 | */ |
||
959 | |||
960 | # PECL uuid extension like seen in php-uuid at Debian 9 |
||
961 | return trim(uuid_create(UUID_TYPE_RANDOM)); |
||
962 | } |
||
963 | |||
964 | if (strtoupper(substr(PHP_OS, 0, 3)) !== 'WIN') { |
||
965 | # On Debian: apt-get install uuid-runtime |
||
966 | $out = array(); |
||
967 | $ec = -1; |
||
968 | exec('uuidgen -r 2>/dev/null', $out, $ec); |
||
969 | if ($ec == 0) return trim($out[0]); |
||
970 | |||
971 | # On Debian Jessie: UUID V4 (Random) |
||
972 | if (file_exists('/proc/sys/kernel/random/uuid')) { |
||
973 | return trim(file_get_contents('/proc/sys/kernel/random/uuid')); |
||
974 | } |
||
975 | } |
||
976 | |||
977 | # Make the UUID by ourselves |
||
978 | # Source: http://rogerstringer.com/2013/11/15/generate-uuids-php |
||
979 | return sprintf( '%04x%04x-%04x-%04x-%04x-%04x%04x%04x', |
||
24 | daniel-mar | 980 | _random_int( 0, 0xffff ), _random_int( 0, 0xffff ), |
981 | _random_int( 0, 0xffff ), |
||
982 | _random_int( 0, 0x0fff ) | 0x4000, |
||
983 | _random_int( 0, 0x3fff ) | 0x8000, |
||
984 | _random_int( 0, 0xffff ), _random_int( 0, 0xffff ), _random_int( 0, 0xffff ) |
||
2 | daniel-mar | 985 | ); |
986 | } |
||
987 | |||
30 | daniel-mar | 988 | # -------------------------------------- |
28 | daniel-mar | 989 | // Variant 1, Version 5 (SHA1 name based) UUID |
30 | daniel-mar | 990 | # -------------------------------------- |
991 | |||
992 | function gen_uuid_v5($namespace_uuid, $name) { |
||
993 | return gen_uuid_sha1_namebased($namespace_uuid, $name); |
||
994 | } |
||
2 | daniel-mar | 995 | function gen_uuid_sha1_namebased($namespace_uuid, $name) { |
31 | daniel-mar | 996 | if (($namespace_uuid ?? '') === '') throw new Exception("Namespace UUID missing"); |
997 | if (!uuid_valid($namespace_uuid)) throw new Exception("Invalid namespace UUID '$namespace_uuid'"); |
||
998 | |||
2 | daniel-mar | 999 | $namespace_uuid = str_replace('-', '', $namespace_uuid); |
1000 | $namespace_uuid = hex2bin($namespace_uuid); |
||
1001 | |||
1002 | $hash = sha1($namespace_uuid.$name); |
||
1003 | $hash[12] = '5'; // Set version: 5 = SHA1 |
||
38 | daniel-mar | 1004 | $hash[16] = dechex(hexdec($hash[16]) & 0b0011 | 0b1000); // Set variant to "0b10__" (RFC4122/DCE1.1) |
2 | daniel-mar | 1005 | |
1006 | return substr($hash, 0, 8).'-'. |
||
1007 | substr($hash, 8, 4).'-'. |
||
1008 | substr($hash, 12, 4).'-'. |
||
1009 | substr($hash, 16, 4).'-'. |
||
1010 | substr($hash, 20, 12); |
||
1011 | } |
||
1012 | |||
30 | daniel-mar | 1013 | # -------------------------------------- |
1014 | // Variant 1, Version 6 (Reordered) UUID |
||
1015 | # -------------------------------------- |
||
1016 | |||
1017 | function gen_uuid_v6() { |
||
1018 | return gen_uuid_reordered(); |
||
1019 | } |
||
1020 | function gen_uuid_reordered() { |
||
1021 | // Start with a UUIDv1 |
||
1022 | $uuid = gen_uuid_timebased(); |
||
1023 | |||
1024 | // Convert to UUIDv6 |
||
1025 | return uuid1_to_uuid6($uuid); |
||
1026 | } |
||
1027 | function uuid6_to_uuid1($hex) { |
||
1028 | $hex = uuid_canonize($hex); |
||
1029 | if ($hex === false) return false; |
||
1030 | $hex = preg_replace('@[^0-9A-F]@i', '', $hex); |
||
1031 | $hex = substr($hex, 7, 5). |
||
1032 | substr($hex, 13, 3). |
||
1033 | substr($hex, 3, 4). |
||
1034 | '1' . substr($hex, 0, 3). |
||
1035 | substr($hex, 16); |
||
1036 | return substr($hex, 0, 8).'-'. |
||
1037 | substr($hex, 8, 4).'-'. |
||
1038 | substr($hex, 12, 4).'-'. |
||
1039 | substr($hex, 16, 4).'-'. |
||
1040 | substr($hex, 20, 12); |
||
1041 | } |
||
1042 | function uuid1_to_uuid6($hex) { |
||
1043 | $hex = uuid_canonize($hex); |
||
1044 | if ($hex === false) return false; |
||
1045 | $hex = preg_replace('@[^0-9A-F]@i', '', $hex); |
||
1046 | $hex = substr($hex, 13, 3). |
||
1047 | substr($hex, 8, 4). |
||
1048 | substr($hex, 0, 5). |
||
1049 | '6' . substr($hex, 5, 3). |
||
1050 | substr($hex, 16); |
||
1051 | return substr($hex, 0, 8).'-'. |
||
1052 | substr($hex, 8, 4).'-'. |
||
1053 | substr($hex, 12, 4).'-'. |
||
1054 | substr($hex, 16, 4).'-'. |
||
1055 | substr($hex, 20, 12); |
||
1056 | } |
||
1057 | |||
1058 | # -------------------------------------- |
||
1059 | // Variant 1, Version 7 (Unix Epoch) UUID |
||
1060 | # -------------------------------------- |
||
1061 | |||
1062 | function gen_uuid_v7() { |
||
1063 | return gen_uuid_unix_epoch(); |
||
1064 | } |
||
1065 | function gen_uuid_unix_epoch() { |
||
1066 | // Start with an UUIDv4 |
||
1067 | $uuid = gen_uuid_random(); |
||
1068 | |||
1069 | // Add the timestamp |
||
37 | daniel-mar | 1070 | usleep(1000); // Wait 1ms, to make sure that the time part changes if multiple UUIDs are generated |
30 | daniel-mar | 1071 | if (function_exists('gmp_init')) { |
1072 | list($ms,$sec) = explode(' ', microtime(false)); |
||
1073 | $sec = gmp_init($sec, 10); |
||
1074 | $ms = gmp_init(substr($ms,2,3), 10); |
||
1075 | $unix_ts = gmp_strval(gmp_add(gmp_mul($sec, '1000'), $ms),16); |
||
1076 | } else { |
||
1077 | $unix_ts = dechex((int)round(microtime(true)*1000)); |
||
1078 | } |
||
1079 | $unix_ts = str_pad($unix_ts, 12, '0', STR_PAD_LEFT); |
||
1080 | for ($i=0;$i<8;$i++) $uuid[$i] = substr($unix_ts, $i, 1); |
||
1081 | for ($i=0;$i<4;$i++) $uuid[9+$i] = substr($unix_ts, 8+$i, 1); |
||
1082 | |||
1083 | // set version |
||
1084 | $uuid[14] = '7'; |
||
1085 | |||
1086 | return $uuid; |
||
1087 | } |
||
1088 | |||
1089 | # -------------------------------------- |
||
34 | daniel-mar | 1090 | // Variant 1, Version 8 (Custom) UUID |
1091 | # -------------------------------------- |
||
30 | daniel-mar | 1092 | |
34 | daniel-mar | 1093 | function gen_uuid_v8($block1_32bit, $block2_16bit, $block3_12bit, $block4_14bit, $block5_48bit) { |
1094 | return gen_uuid_custom($block1_32bit, $block2_16bit, $block3_12bit, $block4_14bit, $block5_48bit); |
||
1095 | } |
||
1096 | function gen_uuid_custom($block1_32bit, $block2_16bit, $block3_12bit, $block4_14bit, $block5_48bit) { |
||
1097 | if (preg_replace('@[0-9A-F]@i', '', $block1_32bit) != '') throw new Exception("Invalid data for block 1. Must be hex input"); |
||
1098 | if (preg_replace('@[0-9A-F]@i', '', $block2_16bit) != '') throw new Exception("Invalid data for block 2. Must be hex input"); |
||
1099 | if (preg_replace('@[0-9A-F]@i', '', $block3_12bit) != '') throw new Exception("Invalid data for block 3. Must be hex input"); |
||
1100 | if (preg_replace('@[0-9A-F]@i', '', $block4_14bit) != '') throw new Exception("Invalid data for block 4. Must be hex input"); |
||
1101 | if (preg_replace('@[0-9A-F]@i', '', $block5_48bit) != '') throw new Exception("Invalid data for block 5. Must be hex input"); |
||
1102 | |||
1103 | $block1 = str_pad(substr($block1_32bit, -8), 8, '0', STR_PAD_LEFT); |
||
1104 | $block2 = str_pad(substr($block2_16bit, -4), 4, '0', STR_PAD_LEFT); |
||
1105 | $block3 = str_pad(substr($block3_12bit, -4), 4, '0', STR_PAD_LEFT); |
||
1106 | $block4 = str_pad(substr($block4_14bit, -4), 4, '0', STR_PAD_LEFT); |
||
1107 | $block5 = str_pad(substr($block5_48bit,-12), 12, '0', STR_PAD_LEFT); |
||
1108 | |||
1109 | $block3[0] = '8'; // Version 8 = Custom |
||
38 | daniel-mar | 1110 | $block4[0] = dechex(hexdec($block4[0]) & 0b0011 | 0b1000); // Variant 0b10__ = RFC4122 |
34 | daniel-mar | 1111 | |
1112 | return strtolower($block1.'-'.$block2.'-'.$block3.'-'.$block4.'-'.$block5); |
||
1113 | } |
||
1114 | |||
1115 | # -------------------------------------- |
||
1116 | |||
2 | daniel-mar | 1117 | // http://php.net/manual/de/function.hex2bin.php#113057 |
38 | daniel-mar | 1118 | if (!function_exists('hex2bin')) { |
1119 | function hex2bin($str) { |
||
2 | daniel-mar | 1120 | $sbin = ""; |
38 | daniel-mar | 1121 | $len = strlen($str); |
2 | daniel-mar | 1122 | for ( $i = 0; $i < $len; $i += 2 ) { |
38 | daniel-mar | 1123 | $sbin .= pack("H*", substr($str, $i, 2)); |
2 | daniel-mar | 1124 | } |
1125 | return $sbin; |
||
1126 | } |
||
1127 | } |
||
38 | daniel-mar | 1128 | |
1129 | // https://stackoverflow.com/questions/72127764/shift-right-left-bitwise-operators-in-php7-gmp-extension |
||
1130 | if (!function_exists('gmp_shiftl')) { |
||
1131 | function gmp_shiftl($x,$n) { // shift left |
||
1132 | return(gmp_mul($x,gmp_pow(2,$n))); |
||
1133 | } |
||
1134 | } |
||
1135 | |||
1136 | if (!function_exists('gmp_shiftr')) { |
||
1137 | function gmp_shiftr($x,$n) { // shift right |
||
1138 | return(gmp_div_q($x,gmp_pow(2,$n))); |
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1139 | } |
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1140 | } |