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827 | daniel-mar | 1 | <?php |
2 | |||
3 | /** |
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4 | * Curve methods common to all curves |
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5 | * |
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6 | * PHP version 5 and 7 |
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7 | * |
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874 | daniel-mar | 8 | * @category Crypt |
9 | * @package EC |
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827 | daniel-mar | 10 | * @author Jim Wigginton <terrafrost@php.net> |
11 | * @copyright 2017 Jim Wigginton |
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12 | * @license http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.html MIT License |
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13 | * @link http://pear.php.net/package/Math_BigInteger |
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14 | */ |
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15 | |||
16 | namespace phpseclib3\Crypt\EC\BaseCurves; |
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17 | |||
18 | use phpseclib3\Math\BigInteger; |
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19 | |||
20 | /** |
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21 | * Base |
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22 | * |
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874 | daniel-mar | 23 | * @package Prime |
827 | daniel-mar | 24 | * @author Jim Wigginton <terrafrost@php.net> |
874 | daniel-mar | 25 | * @access public |
827 | daniel-mar | 26 | */ |
27 | abstract class Base |
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28 | { |
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29 | /** |
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30 | * Doubles |
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31 | * |
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32 | * @var object[] |
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33 | */ |
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34 | protected $doubles; |
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35 | |||
36 | /** |
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37 | * NAF Points |
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38 | * |
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39 | * @var int[] |
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40 | */ |
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41 | private $naf; |
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42 | |||
43 | /** |
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44 | * The Order |
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45 | * |
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46 | * @var BigInteger |
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47 | */ |
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48 | protected $order; |
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49 | |||
50 | /** |
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51 | * Finite Field Integer factory |
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52 | * |
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53 | * @var \phpseclib3\Math\FiniteField\Integer |
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54 | */ |
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55 | protected $factory; |
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56 | |||
57 | /** |
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58 | * Returns a random integer |
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59 | * |
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60 | * @return object |
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61 | */ |
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62 | public function randomInteger() |
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63 | { |
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64 | return $this->factory->randomInteger(); |
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65 | } |
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66 | |||
67 | /** |
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68 | * Converts a BigInteger to a \phpseclib3\Math\FiniteField\Integer integer |
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69 | * |
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70 | * @return object |
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71 | */ |
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72 | public function convertInteger(BigInteger $x) |
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73 | { |
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74 | return $this->factory->newInteger($x); |
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75 | } |
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76 | |||
77 | /** |
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78 | * Returns the length, in bytes, of the modulo |
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79 | * |
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80 | * @return integer |
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81 | */ |
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82 | public function getLengthInBytes() |
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83 | { |
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84 | return $this->factory->getLengthInBytes(); |
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85 | } |
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86 | |||
87 | /** |
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88 | * Returns the length, in bits, of the modulo |
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89 | * |
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90 | * @return integer |
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91 | */ |
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92 | public function getLength() |
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93 | { |
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94 | return $this->factory->getLength(); |
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95 | } |
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96 | |||
97 | /** |
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98 | * Multiply a point on the curve by a scalar |
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99 | * |
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100 | * Uses the montgomery ladder technique as described here: |
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101 | * |
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102 | * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elliptic_curve_point_multiplication#Montgomery_ladder |
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103 | * https://github.com/phpecc/phpecc/issues/16#issuecomment-59176772 |
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104 | * |
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105 | * @return array |
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106 | */ |
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107 | public function multiplyPoint(array $p, BigInteger $d) |
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108 | { |
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109 | $alreadyInternal = isset($p[2]); |
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110 | $r = $alreadyInternal ? |
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111 | [[], $p] : |
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112 | [[], $this->convertToInternal($p)]; |
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113 | |||
114 | $d = $d->toBits(); |
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115 | for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($d); $i++) { |
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116 | $d_i = (int) $d[$i]; |
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117 | $r[1 - $d_i] = $this->addPoint($r[0], $r[1]); |
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118 | $r[$d_i] = $this->doublePoint($r[$d_i]); |
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119 | } |
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120 | |||
121 | return $alreadyInternal ? $r[0] : $this->convertToAffine($r[0]); |
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122 | } |
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123 | |||
124 | /** |
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125 | * Creates a random scalar multiplier |
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126 | * |
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127 | * @return BigInteger |
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128 | */ |
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129 | public function createRandomMultiplier() |
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130 | { |
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131 | static $one; |
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132 | if (!isset($one)) { |
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133 | $one = new BigInteger(1); |
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134 | } |
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135 | |||
136 | return BigInteger::randomRange($one, $this->order->subtract($one)); |
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137 | } |
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138 | |||
139 | /** |
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140 | * Performs range check |
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141 | */ |
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142 | public function rangeCheck(BigInteger $x) |
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143 | { |
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144 | static $zero; |
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145 | if (!isset($zero)) { |
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146 | $zero = new BigInteger(); |
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147 | } |
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148 | |||
149 | if (!isset($this->order)) { |
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150 | throw new \RuntimeException('setOrder needs to be called before this method'); |
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151 | } |
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152 | if ($x->compare($this->order) > 0 || $x->compare($zero) <= 0) { |
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153 | throw new \RangeException('x must be between 1 and the order of the curve'); |
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154 | } |
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155 | } |
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156 | |||
157 | /** |
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158 | * Sets the Order |
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159 | */ |
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160 | public function setOrder(BigInteger $order) |
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161 | { |
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162 | $this->order = $order; |
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163 | } |
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164 | |||
165 | /** |
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166 | * Returns the Order |
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167 | * |
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168 | * @return \phpseclib3\Math\BigInteger |
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169 | */ |
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170 | public function getOrder() |
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171 | { |
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172 | return $this->order; |
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173 | } |
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174 | |||
175 | /** |
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176 | * Use a custom defined modular reduction function |
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177 | * |
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178 | * @return object |
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179 | */ |
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180 | public function setReduction(callable $func) |
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181 | { |
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182 | $this->factory->setReduction($func); |
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183 | } |
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184 | |||
185 | /** |
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186 | * Returns the affine point |
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187 | * |
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188 | * @return object[] |
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189 | */ |
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190 | public function convertToAffine(array $p) |
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191 | { |
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192 | return $p; |
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193 | } |
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194 | |||
195 | /** |
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196 | * Converts an affine point to a jacobian coordinate |
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197 | * |
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198 | * @return object[] |
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199 | */ |
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200 | public function convertToInternal(array $p) |
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201 | { |
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202 | return $p; |
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203 | } |
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204 | |||
205 | /** |
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206 | * Negates a point |
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207 | * |
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208 | * @return object[] |
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209 | */ |
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210 | public function negatePoint(array $p) |
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211 | { |
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212 | $temp = [ |
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213 | $p[0], |
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214 | $p[1]->negate() |
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215 | ]; |
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216 | if (isset($p[2])) { |
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217 | $temp[] = $p[2]; |
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218 | } |
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219 | return $temp; |
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220 | } |
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221 | |||
222 | /** |
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223 | * Multiply and Add Points |
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224 | * |
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225 | * @return int[] |
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226 | */ |
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227 | public function multiplyAddPoints(array $points, array $scalars) |
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228 | { |
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229 | $p1 = $this->convertToInternal($points[0]); |
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230 | $p2 = $this->convertToInternal($points[1]); |
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231 | $p1 = $this->multiplyPoint($p1, $scalars[0]); |
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232 | $p2 = $this->multiplyPoint($p2, $scalars[1]); |
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233 | $r = $this->addPoint($p1, $p2); |
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234 | return $this->convertToAffine($r); |
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235 | } |
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236 | } |