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292 daniel-mar 1
/*
2
    This file is part of "Filter Foundry", a filter plugin for Adobe Photoshop
3
    Copyright (C) 2003-2009 Toby Thain, toby@telegraphics.com.au
4
    Copyright (C) 2018-2021 Daniel Marschall, ViaThinkSoft
5
 
6
    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9
    (at your option) any later version.
10
 
11
    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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    GNU General Public License for more details.
15
 
16
    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18
    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
19
*/
20
 
21
#include <stddef.h>
22
#include <stdint.h>
23
#include <assert.h>
24
#include <time.h>
25
 
26
#include "ff.h"
27
 
28
const volatile uint32_t cObfuscV4Seed = 0x52830517; // this value will be manipulated during the building of each individual filter (see make_win.c)
29
 
30
int rand_msvcc(unsigned int* seed) {
31
        *seed = *seed * 214013L + 2531011L;
32
        return (*seed >> 16) & 0x7fff; /* Scale between 0 and RAND_MAX */
33
}
34
 
35
int rand_openwatcom(unsigned int* seed) {
36
        // https://github.com/open-watcom/open-watcom-v2/blob/master/bld/clib/math/c/rand.c
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        *seed = *seed * 1103515245L + 12345L;
38
        return (*seed >> 16) & 0x7fff; /* Scale between 0 and RAND_MAX */
39
}
40
 
293 daniel-mar 41
void xorshift(unsigned char** p, uint32_t* x32, size_t num) {
292 daniel-mar 42
        size_t i;
43
        unsigned char* x = *p;
44
        for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
45
                // https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xorshift
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                *x32 ^= *x32 << 13;
47
                *x32 ^= *x32 >> 17;
48
                *x32 ^= *x32 << 5;
49
                *x++ ^= *x32;
50
        }
51
        *p = x;
52
}
53
 
293 daniel-mar 54
int obfuscation_version(PARM_T* pparm) {
309 daniel-mar 55
        uint32_t obfusc_info = pparm->unknown2;
292 daniel-mar 56
 
57
        if (obfusc_info == 0x00000000) { // 00 00 00 00
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                // Photoshop FilterFactory default initialization
59
                // (no obfuscation)
60
                return 0;
61
        }
62
        else if (obfusc_info == 0x00000001) { // 01 00 00 00
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                // Premiere FilterFactory default initialization
64
                // (no obfuscation)
65
                return 0;
66
        }
67
        else if (obfusc_info == 0x90E364A3) { // A3 64 E3 90
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                // Version 1 obfuscation (Filter Foundry 1.4b8,9,10)
69
                return 1;
70
        }
71
        else if (obfusc_info == 0xE2CFCA34) { // 34 CA CF E2
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                // Version 2 obfuscation (Filter Foundry 1.7b1)
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                return 2;
74
        }
293 daniel-mar 75
        else if ((obfusc_info >= 4) && (obfusc_info <= 0xFF)) { // xx 00 00 00
292 daniel-mar 76
                // Version 4 obfuscation (Filter Foundry 1.7.0.7)
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                // Version 5 obfuscation (Filter Foundry 1.7.0.8)
293 daniel-mar 78
                // Future: Version 6, 7, 8, ... 255
292 daniel-mar 79
                return obfusc_info;
80
        }
81
        else {
82
                // Version 3 obfuscation (Filter Foundry 1.7.0.5)
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                // obfusc_info is the srand() seed and is equal to the time(0) build timestamp
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                return 3;
85
        }
86
}
87
 
309 daniel-mar 88
uint32_t obfusc(PARM_T* pparm) {
293 daniel-mar 89
        // Windows:   Version 5 obfuscation (Introduced in Filter Foundry 1.7.0.8)
90
        // Macintosh: Version 4 obfuscation (Introduced in Filter Foundry 1.7.0.7)
292 daniel-mar 91
 
92
        unsigned char* p;
93
        size_t size, seed_position;
309 daniel-mar 94
        uint32_t seed, initial_seed;
95
        uint32_t obfusc_version;
292 daniel-mar 96
 
97
#ifdef MAC_ENV
293 daniel-mar 98
        // For Mac, we use obfuscation version 4, because the placing the seed into the produced executable code is not implemented in Mac!
99
        // (It needs to be implemented in make_mac.c)
100
        initial_seed = OBFUSC_V4_DEFAULT_SEED;
101
        obfusc_version = 4;
292 daniel-mar 102
#else
293 daniel-mar 103
        // In obfuscation version 5, the seed is also the checksum. It will be verified at deobfusc()!
309 daniel-mar 104
        initial_seed = (uint32_t)get_parm_hash(pparm);
293 daniel-mar 105
        obfusc_version = 5;
292 daniel-mar 106
#endif
107
 
108
        seed_position = offsetof(PARM_T, unknown2);
109
        size = sizeof(PARM_T);
293 daniel-mar 110
        seed = initial_seed;
292 daniel-mar 111
 
309 daniel-mar 112
        if (obfusc_version == 5) {
113
                // make v4 and v5 intentionally incompatible to avoid a downgrade-attack
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                seed ^= 0xFFFFFFFF;
115
        }
116
 
292 daniel-mar 117
        p = (unsigned char*)pparm;
293 daniel-mar 118
        xorshift(&p, &seed, seed_position);
309 daniel-mar 119
        *((uint32_t*)p) = obfusc_version;
292 daniel-mar 120
        p += 4;
293 daniel-mar 121
        xorshift(&p, &seed, size - seed_position - 4);
292 daniel-mar 122
 
123
        return initial_seed;
124
}
125
 
126
void deobfusc(PARM_T* pparm) {
309 daniel-mar 127
        uint32_t obfusc_version;
292 daniel-mar 128
        size_t size = sizeof(PARM_T);
129
 
293 daniel-mar 130
        obfusc_version = obfuscation_version(pparm);
292 daniel-mar 131
 
132
        switch (obfusc_version) {
133
                case 0:
134
                        // no obfuscation
135
                        return;
136
                case 1: {
137
                        // Version 1 obfuscation (Filter Foundry 1.4b8,9,10)
138
                        // Filter built with VC++ (official release by Toby Thain)
139
 
140
                        unsigned char* p;
141
                        size_t i;
309 daniel-mar 142
                        uint32_t seed;
292 daniel-mar 143
 
144
                        seed = 0xdc43df3c;
145
 
146
                        for (i = size, p = (unsigned char*)pparm; i--;) {
147
                                *p++ ^= rand_msvcc(&seed);
148
                        }
149
                        break;
150
                }
151
                case 2: {
152
                        // Version 2 obfuscation (Filter Foundry 1.7b1)
153
                        // Compiler independent
154
 
155
                        unsigned char* p;
156
                        size_t i;
309 daniel-mar 157
                        uint32_t seed;
292 daniel-mar 158
 
159
                        seed = 0x95d4a68f;
160
 
161
                        for (i = size, p = (unsigned char*)pparm; i--;) {
162
                                seed ^= seed << 13;
163
                                seed ^= seed >> 17;
164
                                seed ^= seed << 5;
165
                                *p++ ^= seed;
166
                        }
167
                        break;
168
                }
169
                case 3: {
170
                        // Version 3 obfuscation (Filter Foundry 1.7.0.5)
171
                        // NO loading of other implementation supported, but that doesn't matter since
172
                        // obfuscation and protection is combined in Filter Factory >= 1.7.0.5.
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                        // Using rand() is more secure, because it differs from compiler to compiler, so
174
                        // it is harder to read a protected 8BF plugin.
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                        // Note that rand() in combination with srand() is deterministic, so it is safe
176
                        // to use it: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/55438293/does-rand-function-in-c-follows-non-determinstc-algorithm
177
                        // Note: 32-Bit FF is built using OpenWatcom (to support Win95), while 64-Bit FF is built using Microsoft Visual C++
178
 
179
                        unsigned char* p;
180
                        size_t i;
309 daniel-mar 181
                        uint32_t seed;
292 daniel-mar 182
                        size_t seed_position;
183
 
184
                        seed = pparm->unknown2;
185
                        seed_position = offsetof(PARM_T, unknown2); // = offsetof(PARM_T_PREMIERE, unknown1)
186
 
187
                        srand(seed);
188
                        p = (unsigned char*)pparm;
189
                        for (i = 0; i < seed_position; i++) *p++ ^= rand();
309 daniel-mar 190
                        *((uint32_t*)p) = 0; // here was the seed. Fill it with 0x00000000
292 daniel-mar 191
                        p += 4;
192
                        for (i = 0; i < size - seed_position - 4; i++) *p++ ^= rand();
193
                        break;
194
                }
195
                case 4:
196
                case 5: {
197
                        // Version 4 obfuscation (Filter Foundry 1.7.0.7)
198
                        // Version 5 obfuscation (Filter Foundry 1.7.0.8)
199
                        // Not compiler dependent, but individual for each build
200
                        // It is important that this code works for both x86 and x64 indepdently from the used compiler,
201
                        // otherwise, the cross-make x86/x64 won't work!
202
                        // Version 5 contains a seed requirement (checksum).
203
 
204
                        unsigned char* p;
205
                        size_t seed_position;
309 daniel-mar 206
                        uint32_t seed, initial_seed;
292 daniel-mar 207
 
309 daniel-mar 208
                        initial_seed = cObfuscV4Seed; // this value will be manipulated during the building of each individual filter (see make_win.c)
209
 
210
                        seed = initial_seed;
292 daniel-mar 211
                        seed_position = offsetof(PARM_T, unknown2); // = offsetof(PARM_T_PREMIERE, unknown1)
212
 
309 daniel-mar 213
                        if (obfusc_version == 5) {
214
                                // make v4 and v5 intentionally incompatible to avoid a downgrade-attack
215
                                seed ^= 0xFFFFFFFF;
216
                        }
217
 
292 daniel-mar 218
                        p = (unsigned char*)pparm;
293 daniel-mar 219
                        xorshift(&p, &seed, seed_position);
292 daniel-mar 220
                        p += 4; // obfusc info == 4
293 daniel-mar 221
                        xorshift(&p, &seed, size - seed_position - 4);
292 daniel-mar 222
 
223
                        if (obfusc_version == 5) {
309 daniel-mar 224
                                if ((uint32_t)get_parm_hash(pparm) != initial_seed) {
292 daniel-mar 225
                                        // Integrity check failed!
309 daniel-mar 226
                                        memset(pparm, 0, sizeof(PARM_T)); // invalidate everything
292 daniel-mar 227
                                }
228
                        }
229
 
230
                        break;
231
                }
232
                default: {
233
                        // Obfuscation version unexpected!
309 daniel-mar 234
                        memset(pparm, 0, sizeof(PARM_T)); // invalidate everything
292 daniel-mar 235
                }
236
        }
237
 
309 daniel-mar 238
        if ((pparm->cbSize != PARM_SIZE) &&
239
                //(pparm->cbSize != PARM_SIZE_PREMIERE) &&
240
                (pparm->cbSize != PARM_SIG_MAC)) {
241
                memset(pparm, 0, sizeof(PARM_T)); // invalidate everything
242
        }
243
 
292 daniel-mar 244
        if (obfusc_version >= 3) {
245
                // Filter Foundry >= 1.7.0.5 builds combines obfuscation and protection
246
                // when a standalone filter is built. Theoretically, you can un-protect a
247
                // plugin, even if it is obfuscated, just by bit-flipping the LSB of byte 0x164.
248
                // Therefore, we enforce that the plugin is protected!
249
                pparm->iProtected = 1;
250
 
251
                // Furthermore, if obfuscation 3+ failed (since the seed is individual for each 8BF file),
293 daniel-mar 252
                // we still want that load_*.c is able to detect pparm->iProtected instead
253
                // of throwing the error "Incompatible obfuscation".
292 daniel-mar 254
                pparm->cbSize = PARM_SIZE;
255
        }
256
}