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# Obfuscated filters
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## Resource location
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Obfuscated standalone filters:
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- Windows resource: RCDATA\16001\0
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- MacOS resource: 'DATA' 16001
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Normal standalone filters:
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- Windows resource: PARM\16000\0
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- MacOS resource: 'PARM' 16000
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## Implementation
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Defined in **ff.h**, implemented in **make.c**:
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    // Only implements V4. Gets a random seed from the calling function.
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    void obfusc(PARM_T* pparm, unsigned int seed);
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    // In V1+V2: Seed is hardcoded
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    // In V3: Seed is in PARM
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    // In V4: Seed is in the program code and will me modified with a binary search+replace
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    void deobfusc(PARM_T* pparm);
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### Obfuscation "Version 4"
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Introduced in **Filter Foundry 1.7.0.7** [08-Aug-2021]
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It is not compiler-dependant, but different between every standalone filter.
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Windows version:
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The binary code of the 8BF file will be manipulated during building
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to store the seed into the `deobfusc()` function.
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The placeholder value is `OBFUSC_V4_DEFAULT_SEED 0x52830517`
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This allows that 32-bit and 64-bit filters are "cross built".
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(Theoretical) Macintosh version:
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Obfuscation and deobfuscation has the seed 0x52830517, since the
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manipulation of the binary code is not implemented.
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Algorithm: XOR-Shift like in version 2, but the seed is individual for
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each individual built standalone filter.
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The DWORD value "0x00000004" will be stored at position 0x30 (this field is not used in the `PARM` resource).
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### Obfuscation "Version 3"
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Introduced in **Filter Foundry 1.7.0.5** [30-Jul-2021]
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It is compiler-dependant, therefore the resource cannot be exchanged between plugins!
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Algorithm: XOR with a modified `rand()`-stream with seed that is stored at position 0x30
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(this field is not used in the `PARM` resource).
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32 bit plugin is built with OpenWatcom (for Win95 compatibility) which has following formula:
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    int rand_openwatcom(unsigned int* seed) {
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            *seed = *seed * 1103515245L + 12345L;
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            return (*seed >> 16) & 0x7fff; /* Scale between 0 and RAND_MAX */
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    }
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64 bit plugin is built with Visual C++ which has following formula:
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    int rand_msvcc(unsigned int* seed) {
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            *seed = *seed * 214013L + 2531011L;
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            return (*seed >> 16) & 0x7fff; /* Scale between 0 and RAND_MAX */
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    }
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### Obfuscation "Version 2"
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Introduced in **Filter Foundry 1.7b1** [20-Sep-2019]
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It is compiler-independant!
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Algorithm: [XOR-Shift](https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xorshift "XOR-Shift") with hardcoded seed `0x95d4a68f`.
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    x32 = 0x95d4a68f;
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    for(i = size, p = pparm; i--;) {
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            x32 ^= x32 << 13;
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            x32 ^= x32 >> 17;
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            x32 ^= x32 << 5;
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            *p++ ^= x32;
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    }
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### Obfuscation "Version 1"
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Introduced in **Filter Foundry 1.4b8,9,10**
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It is compiler-dependant, therefore the resource cannot be exchanged between plugins!
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Algorithm: XOR with `rand()`-stream with hardcoded seed `0xdc43df3c`.
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    srand(0xdc43df3c);
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    for(i = size, p = pparm; i--;) {
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            *p++ ^= rand();
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    }
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The plugin is built with Visual C++ which has following formula:
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    int rand_msvcc(unsigned int* seed) {
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            *seed = *seed * 214013L + 2531011L;
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            return (*seed >> 16) & 0x7fff; /* Scale between 0 and RAND_MAX */
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    }
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